Mars, Inc.

1883: FRANKLIN CLARENCE MARS LEARNS TO MAKE CHOCOLATE

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Franklin Clarence Mars born in Minnesota; his mother teaches him to hand-dip chocolates.

1911: MARS CANDY FACTORY

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Mars establishes Mars Candy Factory in Tacoma, Washington, with his second wife, Ethel.

1920: MAR-O-BAR CO.

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After relocating to Minneapolis, Frank founds Mar-O-Bar Co., which will become modern Mars, Inc.

1923: MILKY WAY

Mars, Inc.

The Milky Way candy bar debuts, marketed as “chocolate malted milk in a candy bar,” becoming the company’s first major success.

1929: CHICAGO

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Mars relocates to Chicago, building a candy factory that would operate for nearly a century.

1930: SNICKERS

Mars, Inc.

Snickers is introduced, featuring nougat, caramel, and peanuts (named after the Mars family horse).

1932: 3 MUSKETEERS

Mars, Inc.

The 3 Musketeers bar launches, originally containing three flavored pieces (chocolate, vanilla, strawberry).

1932: MARS BAR & UK EXPANSION

Mars, Inc.

Forrest Mars Sr. moves to the UK and introduces the Marathon (similar to the American Milky Way).

1933: DEATH OF FRANK MARS

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Frank Mars dies; his widow, Ethel V. Mars, takes control.

1936: MALTESERS

Mars, Inc.

Maltesers debut in the UK, featuring honeycomb centers covered in milk chocolate.

1940: M&M’S

Mars, Inc.

M&M’s are created through a partnership between Forrest Mars Sr. and Bruce Murrie. They are first sold to U.S. military. The begin production in Newark, New Jersey the next year.

1948: “M”

Mars, Inc.

The lowercase “m” first printed on M&M’s candies. Their packaging shifts from tubes to brown packaging.

1954: PEANUT M&M’S

Mars, Inc.

Peanut M&M’s introduced, expanding the M&M’s product line.

1959: BOUNTY

Mars, Inc.

Bounty bar launches in the UK, featuring coconut filling covered in milk chocolate.

1960: GALAXY/DOVE

Mars, Inc.

Galaxy/Dove chocolate introduced, offering a smoother texture than other Mars products.

1967: TWIX

Mars, Inc.

Twix chocolate bars debut in the UK (originally called “Raider” in some European markets). That same year, Mars Ltd. (UK) and Mars, Inc. (U.S.) operations merge.

1970: STARBURST

Mars, Inc.

Starburst (originally called “Opal Fruits” in the UK) introduced.

1981: ETHEL M CHOCOLATES

Mars, Inc.

Forrest Mars Sr. launches Ethel M Chocolates as a premium brand.

1984: SKITTLES

Mars, Inc.

Skittles introduced to the American market.

1986: KUDOS

Mars, Inc.

Kudos granola bars launch.

1988: DOVE BAR

Mars, Inc.

Dove Bar ice cream products introduced after Mars acquires Dove International.

1989: PB MAX

Mars, Inc.

PB Max candy bar debuts, featuring peanut butter and cookies (discontinued in 1994).

1990: MARATHON BRAND NAME RETIRED

Mars, Inc.

Mars globally standardizes the Snickers name, replacing “Marathon” in the UK.

1991: TWIX PB

Mars, Inc.

Twix PB (peanut butter variant) introduced.

1996: CELEBRATIONS

Mars, Inc.

Celebrations assorted miniature chocolates launched in the UK.

1999: DEATH OF FORREST MARS SR.

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Forrest Mars Sr. dies at age 95.

2008: WRIGLEY

Mars, Inc.

Mars acquires Wrigley Company, adding gum brands like Orbit, Juicy Fruit, and Doublemint.

2013: BITES

Mars, Inc.

Snickers Bites and Milky Way Bites introduced.

2015: GOODNESSKNOWS

Mars, Inc.

Goodnessknows snack bars launch.

2016: ARTIFICIAL COLORS BANNED

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Mars announces removal of artificial colors from all products.

2022: TRÜ FRÜ

Mars, Inc.

Mars acquires Trü Frü, a chocolate-covered dried fruit brand.

2023: HOTEL CHOCOLAT

Mars, Inc.

Mars purchases Hotel Chocolat for £534 million.

2024: KELLANOVA

Kellanova

Mars announces acquisition of Kellanova for $35.9 billion, pending approval.

Mars, Inc.

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